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You Are Not a Gadget by Jaron Lanier – Book Review

(Cross-posted from my Goodreads content farming and free labor service.)

You Are Not a Gadget: A Manifesto

Summary: Innovation and culture evolution are being held back by the Internet, and you’re giving away free labor while it’s happening.

There’s a meme that’s starting to emerge: all this dot.technology we’ve fallen in love with stopped making big innovations about 10 years ago. We need something post-Internet, it seems to be saying. Our wonderment with the Internet is causing stagnation in our culture. Worse, it’s forcing old business models – or how creatives get paid if you wish – to evolve or simply go away.

You Are Not a Gadget operates in this nice space. Lanier is very polite in branding all the Facebook, Twitter, Google stuff as trash. Essentially, in my words, the Internet has just become trash, daytime TV. It’s not the PBS that The Well was. And while the Internet can be used as a communication tool for politics, it’s now no more special than any other tool and no less useful for truth or falsehoods. For every Iran, there’s dozens of swift boaters, sharpie speech noters, and Tea Party truther torpedoers.

In place of thinking the Internet is the end of communications innovation, Lanier wants to push you to think of new art forms, technological innovations, an just plainly moving our culture forward instead of stupidly funding the next dot.com billionaire.

He ends the book with some examples of what this post-Internet innovation could look like. His examples, drawn from his own imagination and work in virtual reality and obsession with octopuses, are all too science fictiony to take too seriously – but whether they seem probable or not, their very nature
of seeming absurd to those of us in the Internet generation illustrates his point: just because it doesn’t seem possible in the frame and reality that we currently live in (the Internet) doesn’t mean it isn’t. The Internet is just one part of our larger culture, not the constraints we have to operate in.

His writing is tedious and academic, but the book is short enough that you can power through it. The strongest parts are the first two thirds where he lambastes current Internet culture as being anything wonderful (though it used to be). The last third, as noted above, is weird and like reading epic, Victorian poetry: you feel like you’re supposed to like it, but you don’t.

Also, I recommend this Tech Nation interview with Jaron Lanier – his points about the way most ‘net business models steal dignity is a good one.

(The ironic part is that me writing a review in Goodreads is part of all this: free labor for someone else’s commercial enterprise.)

Categories: Book Reviews, Ideas, Reviews, The New Thing.

Links for March 10th through March 15th

Old bowling alley - Sheridan Lanes

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Categories: Links.

Links for March 10th

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Categories: Links.

Links for March 8th through March 9th

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Categories: Links.

Links for March 4th through March 8th

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Categories: Links.

Numbers, Volume 42

Austin Airport

If it’s in your town, it’s not called “welfare”

Facebook may create 200 jobs in Austin over the next four years, thanks to a $1.4 million incentive from the state of Texas. The move would be the first major U.S. expansion outside of Palo Alto, Calif., where the company is headquartered, according to officials. The city has also offered the company a $200,000 incentive. Facebook is investing about $3.1 million to set up operations in Texas, according to Gov. Rick Perry’s office.

More air travel in Austin

Passenger traffic at Austin-Bergstrom International Aiport was up 6 percent in January from a year earlier, the biggest gain in more than a year.

Covering profitable companies is clearly unprofitable

Gartner predicted $3.3 trillion in IT spending in 2010. But when we looked at coverage in the business press, enterprise IT themes (enterprise software, storage, networking equipment, etc.) barely register. Sure, there are awesome enterprise reporters at business publications (Steve Lohr, Ashlee Vance, and John Waters, to name a few). But in the overall editorial agenda, enterprise IT is treated like consumer tech’s snaggletoothed twin – it barely even makes the family photo. How underrepresented is enterprise IT in the business press? Oracle ($22 billion in revenue, $5 billion in profits) only cracked the top 10 companies by coverage for 1 of the 8 we looked at: Fortune. Cisco ($40 billion in revenue, $8 billion in profits) didn’t make it on anyone’s top 10 list. IBM ($100 billion in revenue, $12 billion in profits) wasn’t even in The New York Times’ top 20, and was #19 for The Wall Street Journal.

Tempest in a 5% teapot

I pointed Leigh at this post by Jeremy Allaire, founder and CEO of BrightCove, which gets into detail on the emerging battle between Flash and HTML5. As the post states, ‘there’s a lot of nuance here’ – and it’s by no means a foregone conclusion that Flash will be going away anytime soon. Also interestingly (and probably not coincidentally), $TIVO announced wide-ranging support for Flash this week.   In addition, Flash currently represents only about 5% of Adobe’s revenue and is dwarfed by the revenues derived from its desktop applications business.

Software in 3D by lines of code

Air Force F-22 Raptor: 1.7 million

F-35 Joint Strike Fighter: 5.7 million

Boeing’s 787 Dreamliner: 6.5 million

Typical Mercedes/BMW/etc: ~100 million

Apple is a Mobile Device Company

Cook also pointed out that the majority of Apple’s revenues now comes from mobile devices (including laptops) or content for those devices. Indeed, if you look at the breakdown of Apple’s fourth quarter revenues of $15.7 billion, nearly $12 billion of that came from portable Macbooks ($2.8 billion), iPods ($3.4 billion) and iPhones $5.6 billion). And another $1.2 billion came from iTunes.

Windows 7 Mo’

It was just over a month ago that Microsoft officials said the company had sold 60 million copies of Windows 7. On March 2, they updated that tally, claiming 90 million copies of Windows 7 have been sold to date.

I remember Brightkite!

Not the Mayor of Teo

Notably, Brightkite has over 2 million active users currently around the world. While that might seem small compared to the bigger social networks like Facebook and Twitter, that’s actually four times the size of the newer rival Foursquare, that is getting much of the hype these days. Another interesting tidbit: Brightkite has had localized promotions in place for some time now, and they’re seeing strong usage.

SaaS Accounting

Taking unique visitor and total visits as your benchmark, it should be no surprise that QuickBooksOnline and FreshBooks are miles out in front of the remainder. FreshBooks recorded 830,000 uniques (inc cookies) generating 2.2 million visits. At the bottom of the scale, FinancialForce managed what seems a meagre 11,000 uniques but then it is very much in early stage growth. One surprise for me was WinWeb which only weighed in with a total of 48K uniques.

Big numbers, but no party hats

More than 2.23 million boxes went out the door, up 4.5 per cent from the final quarter of 2008. But don’t throw a party yet, as overall server revenues fell by 3.2 per cent to $12.6bn.

Disclosure: IT Database is a client, as are IBM, Microsoft, and Adobe. See the RedMonk client list for others and related.

Categories: Numbers.

Facebook in Austin, SXSW Booze & Chow, TabbedOut, BazaarVoice – Austin Tech Scene #02

Kill Your Bugs!

Brandon and I sit down at The Dog and Duck Pub to test out TabbedOut while we discuss the past week’s news about the Austin tech scene – Facebook may be opening offices in Austin, places to eat and drink during SXSE, and a few other items.

Download the episode directly right here, subscribe to the feed in iTunes or other podcatcher to have episodes downloaded automatically, or just click play below to listen to it right here:

Show Notes

  • We open up testing out TabbedOut, the Austin based app that lets you pay your bar (and restaurant) tab with your iPhone. It works well at first, but closing the tab gets weird.
  • Facebook may open an office in Austin – the government seems to think so. Brandon and I discuss if this is a good thing or bad thing. We also talk about officing downtown vs. the “business park” part of Austin.
  • With SXSW starting at the end of this week, Brandon and I got over good spots around town to get booze and food. We talk through options on the west side of downtown all the way over to the now hot-n-trendy east side.
  • While we’re not big experts on the gaming scene in Austin, there were a few interesting news items: AV helping ex-MySpace people start up an effort, buying MindJolt in SF (ABJ coverage). Big Six acquired by hi5. Legacy of gaming – MMP stuff – etc.
  • I ask Brandon to tell me what he thinks about BazzarVoice, who announced they now have 100 billion reviews and other “user generated” content. While I was skeptical of the business idea several years ago, clearly it’s genius. In fact when I found myself reading reviews of tires over at Discount Tires’ website this week I realized, “of course, brilliant!”

Categories: Austin Tech Scene.

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Links for March 4th

A little something extra…

Today, I leave with a little bit of a video meditation on marketing:

…that pretty much sums up how “marketing” works, don’t you think? ;>

The Links

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Categories: Links.

Links for March 3rd

A little something extra

Someone asked me today about interesting topics to write about in the Agile world. Among the list I sent back, here were two I’ve been wondering about a lot recently:

  • I’m fond of saying that Agile is a highly disciplined practice –
    just different than the CMM, Rational “discipline.” It’d be
    interesting to someone how quantify that and, if it made sense, argue
    that is was more/less disciplined than other methodologies. For
    example, is Agile good enough for teams working on software for
    missiles, drones, cars, and other stuff where you’d typically
    encounter the cliche of “this software kills people, so we need mega
    process to design it.” Could you go into Lockhead, CSC, SAIC, etc. and
    tell them to drop CMM level 3-5 and use Agile for their big government
    contracts?
  • I’m curious how the roles of people on Agile teams have
    changed over time. Developers seem to have the most attention, while
    roles like “business analyst” and “office of project management”
    people are obliterated through neglect and being out of the quick loop
    of Agile. And yet, where we are in Agile today seems to be much where
    were long ago: I’ve been reading up on Behavior Driven Design again, and
    there’s a lot stuff in there that business analysts and the like would
    do – all the “shoulds.” Anyhow, it’d be interesting to see what the roles are in Agile
    teams and how HR needs to change to service those roles. Are things
    still hierarchically done (do employees just one “master,” manager; do you only do one of
    dev or QA with no switching around), or do you get more bang-for-buck if they’re not? Are full-time employee better than contractors?

I certainly don’t have the answers to those questions, but it’d sure be interesting to see what people are finding.

The Links

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Categories: Agile, Links.

Links for March 1st through March 2nd

A little something extra…

Today’s extra is a podcast, a lecture given by Professor Laurence J. Kotlikoff (direct MP3 download here). I’ve only listened to half of it, but it’s been fun so far. I’m no economist, or macro guy when it comes to The Financial Crater, but I like this guy’s take: the basic problem with all that banking stuff wasn’t the tools, it was the immoral and inept leadership and management – the “hucksters” running the show, and the overall context they created. He lays it out in a way that makes you think, “oh, of course that wasn’t – and isn’t – going to work out well for us dumb chickens.”

It’s a nice, simple story. My eyes glaze over when he gets to the details of his solution, but it does make me wonder whatever happened to the simplicity of the 3-6-3 Rule.

The Links

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Categories: Links.